("\n".join(messages)) RuntimeError: failed to build image setuptools because: Tr...
🚨 错误信息
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<frozen runpy>", line 198, in _run_module_as_main
File "<frozen runpy>", line 88, in _run_code
File "c:\users\lx\.local\bin\nb.exe\__main__.py", line 6, in <module>
sys.exit(main())
~~~~^^
File "C:\Users\lx\pipx\venvs\nb-cli\Lib\site-packages\nb_cli\__main__.py", line 10, in main
anyio.run(cli_main, *args)
~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "C:\Users\lx\pipx\venvs\nb-cli\Lib\site-packages\anyio\_core\_eventloop.py", line 75, in run
return async_backend.run(func, args, {}, backend_options)
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "C:\Users\lx\pipx\venvs\nb-cli\Lib\site-packages\anyio\_backends\_asyncio.py", line 2365, in run
return runner.run(wrapper())
~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^
File "C:\Program Files\WindowsApps\PythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.13_3.13.2544.0_x64__qbz5n2kfra8p0\Lib\asyncio\runners.py", line 118, in run
return self._loop.run_until_complete(task)
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^
File "C:\Program Files\WindowsApps\PythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.13_3.13.2544.0_x64__qbz5n2kfra8p0\Lib\asyncio\base_events.py", line 725, in run_until_complete
return future.result()
~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^
File "C:\Users\lx\pipx\venvs\nb-cli\Lib\site-packages\anyio\_backends\_asyncio.py", line 2348, in wrapper
return await func(*args)
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "C:\Users\lx\pipx\venvs\nb-cli\Lib\site-packages\nb_cli\__init__.py", line 35, in cli_main
return await run_sync(cli_sync)(*args, **kwargs)
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "C:\Users\lx\pipx\venvs\nb-cli\Lib\site-packages\nb_cli\cli\utils.py", line 106, in wrapper
return await anyio.to_thread.run_sync(partial(func, *args, **kwargs))
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "C:\Users\lx\pipx\venvs\nb-cli\Lib\site-packages\anyio\to_thread.py", line 61, in run_sync
return await get_async_backend().run_sync_in_worker_thread(
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
func, args, abandon_on_cancel=abandon_on_cancel, limiter=limiter
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
)
^
File "C:\Users\lx\pipx\venvs\nb-cli\Lib\site-packages\anyio\_backends\_asyncio.py", line 2525, in run_sync_in_worker_thread
return await future
^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "C:\Users\lx\pipx\venvs\nb-cli\Lib\site-packages\anyio\_backends\_asyncio.py", line 986, in run
result = context.run(func, *args)
File "C:\Users\lx\pipx\venvs\nb-cli\Lib\site-packages\click\core.py", line 1485, in __call__
return self.main(*args, **kwargs)
~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "C:\Users\lx\pipx\venvs\nb-cli\Lib\site-packages\click\core.py", line 1406, in main
rv = self.invoke(ctx)
File "C:\Users\lx\pipx\venvs\nb-cli\Lib\site-packages\click\core.py", line 1873, in invoke
return _process_result(sub_ctx.command.invoke(sub_ctx))
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^
File "C:\Users\lx\pipx\venvs\nb-cli\Lib\site-packages\click\core.py", line 1269, in invoke
return ctx.invoke(self.callback, **ctx.params)
~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "C:\Users\lx\pipx\venvs\nb-cli\Lib\site-packages\click\core.py", line 824, in invoke
return callback(*args, **kwargs)
File "C:\Users\lx\pipx\venvs\nb-cli\Lib\site-packages\click\decorators.py", line 34, in new_func
return f(get_current_context(), *args, **kwargs)
File "C:\Users\lx\pipx\venvs\nb-cli\Lib\site-packages\nb_cli\cli\utils.py", line 114, in wrapper
return anyio.from_thread.run(partial(func, *args, **kwargs))
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "C:\Users\lx\pipx\venvs\nb-cli\Lib\site-packages\anyio\from_thread.py", line 90, in run
return token.backend_class.run_async_from_thread(
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^
func, args, token=token.native_token if explicit_token else None
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
)
^
File "C:\Users\lx\pipx\venvs\nb-cli\Lib\site-packages\anyio\_backends\_asyncio.py", line 2572, in run_async_from_thread
return f.result()
~~~~~~~~^^
File "C:\Program Files\WindowsApps\PythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.13_3.13.2544.0_x64__qbz5n2kfra8p0\Lib\concurrent\futures\_base.py", line 456, in result
return self.__get_result()
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^
File "C:\Program Files\WindowsApps\PythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.13_3.13.2544.0_x64__qbz5n2kfra8p0\Lib\concurrent\futures\_base.py", line 401, in __get_result
raise self._exception
File "C:\Users\lx\pipx\venvs\nb-cli\Lib\site-packages\anyio\_backends\_asyncio.py", line 2553, in task_wrapper
return await func(*args)
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "C:\Users\lx\pipx\venvs\nb-cli\Lib\site-packages\nb_cli\cli\commands\project.py", line 318, in create
await create_virtualenv(
venv_dir, prompt=project_dir_name, python_path=python_interpreter
)
File "C:\Users\lx\pipx\venvs\nb-cli\Lib\site-packages\nb_cli\handlers\meta.py", line 152, in wrapper
return await func(*args, **kwargs)
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "C:\Users\lx\pipx\venvs\nb-cli\Lib\site-packages\nb_cli\handlers\venv.py", line 32, in create_virtualenv
return virtualenv.cli_run(args)
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^
File "C:\Users\lx\pipx\venvs\nb-cli\Lib\site-packages\virtualenv\run\__init__.py", line 33, in cli_run
of_session.run()
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^
File "C:\Users\lx\pipx\venvs\nb-cli\Lib\site-packages\virtualenv\run\session.py", line 47, in run
self._seed()
~~~~~~~~~~^^
File "C:\Users\lx\pipx\venvs\nb-cli\Lib\site-packages\virtualenv\run\session.py", line 60, in _seed
self.seeder.run(self.creator)
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "C:\Users\lx\pipx\venvs\nb-cli\Lib\site-packages\virtualenv\seed\embed\via_app_data\via_app_data.py", line 73, in run
raise RuntimeError("\n".join(messages))
RuntimeError: failed to build image setuptools because:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:\Users\lx\pipx\venvs\nb-cli\Lib\site-packages\virtualenv\seed\embed\via_app_data\via_app_data.py", line 59, in _install
installer.install(creator.interpreter.version_info)
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "C:\Users\lx\pipx\venvs\nb-cli\Lib\site-packages\virtualenv\seed\embed\via_app_data\pip_install\base.py", line 39, in install
self._sync(filename, into)
~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "C:\Users\lx\pipx\venvs\nb-cli\Lib\site-packages\virtualenv\seed\embed\via_app_data\pip_install\copy.py", line 13, in _sync
copy(src, dst)
~~~~^^^^^^^^^^
File "C:\Users\lx\pipx\venvs\nb-cli\Lib\site-packages\virtualenv\util\path\_sync.py", line 43, in copy
method(str(src), str(dest))
~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "C:\Users\lx\pipx\venvs\nb-cli\Lib\site-packages\virtualenv\util\path\_sync.py", line 54, in copytree
shutil.copy(src_f, dest_f)
~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "C:\Program Files\WindowsApps\PythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.13_3.13.2544.0_x64__qbz5n2kfra8p0\Lib\shutil.py", line 428, in copy
copyfile(src, dst, follow_symlinks=follow_symlinks)
~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "C:\Program Files\WindowsApps\PythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.13_3.13.2544.0_x64__qbz5n2kfra8p0\Lib\shutil.py", line 260, in copyfile
with open(src, 'rb') as fsrc:
~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^
FileNotFoundError: [Errno 2] No such file or directory: 'C:\\Users\\lx\\AppData\\Local\\Packages\\PythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.13_qbz5n2kfra8p0\\LocalCache\\Local\\pypa\\virtualenv\\wheel\\3.9\\image\\1\\CopyPipInstall\\setuptools-80.9.0-py3-none-any\\pkg_resources\\tests\\data\\my-test-package_zipped-egg\\my_test_package-1.0-py3.7.egg'
🤖 AI解决方案
错误分析报告
1. 错误翻译
原文：FileNotFoundError: [Errno 2] No such file or directory: 'C:\\Users\\lx\\AppData\\Local\\Packages\\PythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.13_qbz5n2kfra8p0\\LocalCache\\Local\\pypa\\virtualenv\\wheel\\3.9\\image\\1\\CopyPipInstall\\setuptools-80.9.0-py3-none-any\\pkg_resources\\tests\\data\\my-test-package_zipped-egg\\my_test_package-1.0-py3.7.egg'
译文：文件未找到错误：[错误号 2] 没有这样的文件或目录：[详细路径]2. 原因分析
根本原因：virtualenv 在创建虚拟环境时，无法找到 setuptools 包中特定的测试数据文件。
具体分析：
- 错误发生在
nb-cli工具的create命令执行过程中 - 当尝试为项目创建虚拟环境时，
virtualenv需要复制setuptools包的文件 - 文件路径显示这是
setuptools-80.9.0版本中的一个测试文件 - 可能原因：
setuptools包安装不完整或缓存损坏
3. 解决方案
方法一：清理缓存并重新安装（推荐）
# 1. 清理 virtualenv 缓存
rmdir /s /q "%LOCALAPPDATA%\pypa\virtualenv"
# 2. 重新安装 setuptools
pip install --upgrade --force-reinstall setuptools
# 3. 清理 pip 缓存
pip cache purge
# 4. 重新执行 nb 命令方法二：如果上述方法无效，手动指定 Python 版本
# 使用特定 Python 版本创建项目
nb create --python "C:\Python39\python.exe"4. ️ 预防措施
建议一：定期清理包管理器缓存
pip cache purge 清理 pip 缓存virtualenv --clear 参数创建干净的虚拟环境VIRTUALENV_CLEAR=1️ 建议二：使用稳定的 Python 版本
pyenv 或 conda 管理多个 Python 版本 推荐工具：
pipdeptree 检查包依赖关系pip check 验证包完整性uv 作为更快的包管理器替代方案---
提示：此错误通常与包缓存损坏相关，清理缓存通常能解决问题。如果问题持续，请检查磁盘空间和文件权限。